Amakuru

Igikoresho gitekesha umuceri, hafi ya buri muryango, ku bantu bakunda kurya umuceri, ni cyo cyoroshye gukoresha buri munsi. Ariko se, waba waribanze ku ngamba zo kwirinda gukoresha igikoresho gitekesha umuceri?

"Ni gute nakora isuku ku gikoresho cyanjye giteka umuceri buri munsi?"

"Ese nshobora gukomeza kuyikoresha nubwo irangi ry'umugozi ryaba ricitse cyangwa ryangiritse?"

Nigute nakoresha icyuma giteka umuceri mu buryo butekanye kandi ngateka ifunguro ryiza? Reba igisubizo cy'umuhanga.

Iyo tugura icyuma giteka umuceri, dukunda kwita ku miterere yacyo, ingano yacyo, imikorere yacyo, nibindi, ariko akenshi tukirengagiza ko umuceri "udahuza neza" n'igice cy'imbere cy'umuceri.

Ibikoresho byo gutekesha umuceri bigizwe ahanini n'ibice bibiri by'ingenzi: igishishwa cy'inyuma n'igishishwa cy'imbere. Kubera ko igishishwa cy'imbere gihura n'ibiryo, bishobora kuvugwa ko ari cyo gice cy'ingenzi cyane cy'igishishwa cyo gutekesha umuceri kandi kikagira uruhare runini mu kugura ibishyishwa byo gutekesha umuceri.

"Kuri ubu, ibikoresho byo guteka umuceri bikunze gukoreshwa ku isoko birimo ibikoresho byo guteka umuceri bya aluminiyumu, ibikoresho byo guteka umuceri bya aluminiyumu, ibikoresho byo guteka umuceri bya stainless steel, ibikoresho byo guteka umuceri bya keramike, ndetse n'ibikoresho byo guteka umuceri bya kirahuri." Uburyo bukunze gukoreshwa cyane ni ibikoresho byo guteka umuceri bya aluminiyumu + coating.

Kubera ko aluminiyumu y'icyuma ifite imiterere yo gushyuha kimwe no kohereza ubushyuhe vuba, ni yo ikoreshwa cyane mu guteka umuceri imbere. Urupapuro rw'imbere rwa aluminiyumu ntirushobora guhuzwa n'ibiryo, bityo muri rusange ubuso bw'urupapuro rw'imbere rukozwe muri iki gikoresho bufatanye n'igitambaro, ahanini kigabanyijemo Teflon coat (izwi kandi nka PTFE) n'igitambaro cya ceramic. Akamaro kayo k'ingenzi ni ukubuza hasi gufata ku nkono no kuyisukura byoroshye.

"Irisiti iri ku gikoresho cy'imbere cy'icyuma gitekesha umuceri rirwanya aside na alkali kandi ntiryoroshye kwangirika bitewe n'ubushyuhe bwinshi. Riterwa ku gikoresho cy'imbere cya aluminiyumu, rigira ingaruka zo kurinda no gukumira gufata." Nk'uko abahanga babivuga, ikoreshwa ry'ibati rya Teflon rikoreshwa cyane rifite umupaka uri hejuru ya 250 ℃, kandi ubushyuhe bwinshi bwo gukoresha buri munsi bw'icyuma gitekesha umuceri ni hafi 180 ℃, bityo rero munsi y'ishingiro ry'ibati ry'imbere ntiryagabanutse, ikoreshwa risanzwe ry'ibati ry'imbere ry'icyuma gitekesha umuceri ntabwo ryangiza umubiri w'umuntu, kandi nta mpamvu yo guhangayika.

Ariko, kubera ko icyuma giteka umuceri gikoreshwa igihe kirekire cyangwa kidakoreshejwe neza buri munsi, igice cy'imbere gishobora "gutakaza irangi", ibyo bikaba bishobora guteza akaga ku buzima.

Mbere na mbere, "irangi" ry'umuceri rishobora gufata ku nkono, gufata igihe kirekire ku muceri ku bushyuhe bwinshi bw'ibiryo biroroshye gutwika, bigatera kanseri nka acrylamide. Muri icyo gihe, gusukura nyuma nabyo biragoye cyane, hari ingaruka mbi ku buzima. Nubwo irangi ryangiritse cyane, umuceri w'imbere ungana na "galoni ya aluminiyumu", kuri iyi nshuro ugakomeza gukoreshwa igihe kirekire, aluminiyumu iri mu muceri ishobora kuba irimo ibiryo byinshi mu mubiri.

Kubera ko aluminiyumu atari intungamubiri nke zisabwa n'umubiri w'umuntu, kurya aluminiyumu igihe kirekire bishobora gutera indwara z'imitsi no kongera ibyago byo kurwara indwara ya Alzheimer ku bantu bakuru. Bigira ingaruka kandi ku mubiri kwinjiza fosifore, kalisiyumu na vitamine D, bigatera kwangirika kw'amagufwa no guhinduka kwayo, bigatera indwara nka chondropathy na osteoporosis. Ugereranyije n'abantu bakuru, abana ntibashobora kwihanganira aluminiyumu cyane, kandi ingaruka mbi ni nyinshi kurushaho.

Byongeye kandi, bamwe mu bantu kugira ngo borohereze kandi bazigame igihe, inkono yo gukoreshwa mu buryo bwinshi, bakunze gukoresha imashini iteka umuceri no kubika igihe kirekire inyama z'ingurube ziryoshye n'izisharira, isupu ishyushye n'izisharira n'izindi supu zirimo aside nyinshi na vinegere nyinshi. Ibintu birimo aside mu biribwa bishobora kwihutisha "agasabo k'aluminiyamu" mu gushonga kwa aluminiyumu, ntibihuye n'amahame agenga umutekano w'ibiribwa, hari ingaruka ku mutekano w'ibiribwa.

Iyo igipfundikizo cy'imbere kivuyeho, bizatuma umuceri ushyuha mu buryo butangana, bigatera ibibazo nko gufata ku isafuriya, hasi h'ibyondo, isafuriya yumye, nibindi, bizagira ingaruka ku mikoreshereze n'akamaro k'imirire y'umuceri utetse. Byongeye kandi, ibice byinshi by'imbere bifite igipfundikizo bikozwe mu cyuma cya aluminiyumu, kandi nyuma y'uko igipfundikizo kivuyeho, bizatuma igice cy'imbere cy'icyuma gisohoka kigaragara, bigatuma igice cy'imbere cy'icyuma gihura n'ibiryo.

Kubwibyo, niba usanze irangi ry'imbere ry'icyuma giteka umuceri rifite iminkanyari igaragara cyangwa ryaguyemo ibice, ni byiza kureka gukoresha ako kanya ugasimbuza icyo gicuruzwa ku gihe.

Imbere mu gikoresho cya keramike ishobora kuba amahitamo meza kuruta imbere mu gikoresho cya icyuma

Ubuso bworoshye bw'umuceri wa keramike ntibushobora kwangizwa n'ibikubiye mu bikoresho, ibyo bikaba byatuma umuceri urushaho kugira uburyohe n'imiterere.

Ikarito ya Ceramic ifite ubushobozi bwo kubika ubushyuhe, imara igihe kirekire, ishobora gukumira kubura intungamubiri mu biribwa.

Ariko, umwenda w'imbere wa ceramic uraremereye kandi woroshye kuvunika, bityo ugomba kwitonda kugira ngo witondere kuwutwara no kuwushyira hasi witonze.

Igikoni gitetse mu buryo bwa Ceramic, gikwiriye abaguzi bafite ibisabwa byinshi ku bwiza bw'umuceri.