Nhau

Mubiki wemupunga, mhuri dzese dzinoshandisa, kune vanhu vanoda kudya mupunga, unoshandiswa zvakanyanya zuva nezuva. Zvisinei, makamboteerera here matanho ekudzivirira kushandisa mubiki wemupunga?

"Ndingachenesa sei chitofu changu chemupunga zuva nezuva?"

"Ndingaramba ndichiishandisa here kunyangwe chifukidziro che liner chiri kubvaruka kana kukuvara?"

Ndingashandisa sei rice cooker yangu zvakachengeteka uye kubika chikafu chakanaka? Tarisa mhinduro yenyanzvi.

Pakutenga muchina wekubikisa mupunga, tinowanzo tarisa maitiro awo, vhoriyamu, mashandiro awo, nezvimwewo, asi kazhinji tinoregeredza mupunga "wekusangana kure" kwemuchina wemukati.

Mabiki emupunga anonyanya kuumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvikuru: goko rekunze nerineni yemukati. Sezvo rineni yemukati ichibata zvakananga nechikafu, inogona kunzi ndiyo inonyanya kukosha mubiki yemupunga uye ine basa guru mukutenga mabiki emupunga.

"Parizvino, michina yekubika mupunga inonyanya kushandiswa pamusika inosanganisira michina yekubika mupunga yealuminium, michina yekubika mupunga yealloy, michina yekubika mupunga yesimbi isina ngura, michina yekubika mupunga yeceramic, pamwe chete nemidziyo yekubika mupunga yegirazi." Michina yekubika mupunga inonyanya kushandiswa ndeye aluminium liner + coating.

Nekuti aruminiyamu yesimbi ine hunhu hwekupisa kwakafanana uye kutamiswa nekukurumidza kwekupisa, ndiyo chinhu chinodiwa pakuisa mukati memubiki wemupunga. Aruminiyamu yemukati haigone kubatwa zvakananga nechikafu, saka kazhinji pamusoro pekuisa mukati memubiki wemukati yakagadzirwa nezvinhu izvi inosungirirwa nejira, rakakamurwa kuita Teflon coating (inozivikanwawo sePTFE) uye ceramic coating. Basa rayo guru nderekudzivirira pasi kuti risabatirire muhari uye kuita kuti zvive nyore kuchenesa.

"Kuputira pamucheka wemukati wemupunga wemupunga hakukuvadzi acids nealkalis uye hakukuvadzi nyore nyore nekupisa kwakanyanya. Kana ukapfapfaidza pamucheka wemukati wearuminiyamu, unodzivirira uye unodzivisa kunamira." Sekureva kwenyanzvi, kushandiswa kwakachengeteka kweTeflon coating inowanzoshandiswa kune muganho wepamusoro we250 ℃, uye tembiricha yepamusoro yekushandisa mupunga wemupunga zuva nezuva inenge 180 ℃, saka pasi pepfungwa yemukati wemupunga wemupunga wemupunga hauna kudzikira, kushandiswa kwakajairika kwemukati wemupunga wemupunga hakuzokuvadzi muviri wemunhu, uye hapana chikonzero chekunetseka.

Zvisinei, sezvo chitofu chemupunga chichishandiswa kwenguva yakareba kana kuti chikasashandiswa zvakanaka zuva nezuva, jira remukati rinogona "kurasikirwa nependi", izvo zvingangove njodzi kuhutano.

Chekutanga, "pendi" yemuchina wekubika mupunga inogona kunamira muhari, kubatirira kwenguva refu pamuchina wekubika chikafu panguva yekupisa kwakanyanya kuri nyore kupisa, zvichikonzera kenza dzakadai seacrylamide. Panguva imwe chete, kuchenesa kunotevera kunonetsawo, kune njodzi dzehutano. Kunyangwe kana kufukidza kwacho kwakaoma, muchina wemukati wakaenzana ne "aluminum gallon", panguva ino ucharamba uchishandiswa kwenguva yakareba, aruminiyamu iri mumuchina inogona kunge yakawanda nechikafu mumuviri.

Sezvo aruminiyamu isiri chinhu chinodiwa nemuviri wemunhu, kudya aruminiyamu kwenguva refu kunogona kukonzera matambudziko etsinga uye kuwedzera njodzi yechirwere cheAlzheimer muvanhu vakuru. Inokanganisawo kunwa kwephosphorus, calcium nevhitamini D mumuviri, zvichikonzera kukuvara kwemapfupa, zvichikonzera zvirwere zvakaita sechondropathy uye osteoporosis. Zvichienzaniswa nevakuru, vana havanyanyi kushivirira aruminiyamu, uye kukuvara kwacho kwakatokura.

Pamusoro pezvo, vamwe vanhu, kuti vakwanise kuchengetedza nguva, vanoshandisa poto yekushandisa kakawanda, vanowanzo shandisa rice cooker uye kuchengetedza nyama yenguruve inotapira neyakakora kwenguva refu, soup inopisa neyakakora uye dzimwe ndiro dzesoup dzine acid yakawanda nevhiniga yakawanda. Zvinhu zvine acid muzvikafu zvinogona kukurumidzisa kuratidzwa kwe "aluminium gallbladder" mukunyungudika kwealuminium, hazvisviki pamitemo yekuchengetedza chikafu, kune njodzi dzekuchengetedza chikafu.

Kana chifukidziro chemukati chemupunga chikabviswa, chinoita kuti mupunga upiswe zvisina kuenzana, zvichikonzera matambudziko akadai sekunamatira mupoto, pasi pevhu, pani yakaoma, nezvimwewo, izvo zvinokanganisa kushandiswa kwemupunga uye kukosha kwekudya kwemupunga wakabikwa. Uyezve, mipunga mizhinji yemukati ine chifukidziro inogadzirwa nearuminiyamu, uye kana chifukidziro chadonha, chinoita kuti aruminiyamu yemukati yemupunga ionekwe, zvichikonzera kuti aruminiyamu ibatane zvakananga nechikafu.

Saka, kana ukaona kuti chifukidziro chemukati chemubiki werice chine mavanga akajeka kana kuti chadonha kuita zvidimbu, zvakanaka kurega kuchishandisa nekukasika wochitsiva nechigadzirwa chacho nenguva.

Chigadziko chemukati checeramic chingave chiri nani pane chigadziko chemukati chesimbi chinofukidza

Pamusoro pepurasitiki yakatsetseka yepurasitiki yeceramic hapazosanganisike nezvinosanganiswa, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti mupunga uve nekuravira uye magadzirirwo awo.

Ceramic liner inewo mashandiro akanaka ekuchengetedza kupisa, inogara kwenguva refu, uye inogona kudzivirira kurasikirwa kwezvinovaka muviri muchikafu.

Zvisinei, jira remukati receramic rinorema uye rinopfava nyore kupwanya, saka unofanira kungwarira kuti unyatsoritakura uye uriise pasi zvinyoro nyoro.

Mudziyo wekubikira mupunga weCeramic liner, wakakodzera vatengi vane zvinodiwa zvepamusoro pamhando yemupunga.