Phantse zonke iintsapho zinayo i-rice cooker, kubantu abathanda ukutya irayisi, isetyenziswa imihla ngemihla ngakumbi. Nangona kunjalo, ngaba ukhe wayithathela ingqalelo imiqathango yokusebenzisa i-rice cooker?
"Ndingayicoca njani i-rice cooker yam yonke imihla?"
"Ndingaqhubeka ndiyisebenzisa nokuba i-liner coating iyaxobuka okanye yonakele?"
Ndingayisebenzisa njani irayisi yam yokupheka ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye ndipheke ukutya okumnandi? Jonga impendulo yobungcali.
Xa sithenga i-rice cooker, sidla ngokunika ingqalelo kwisitayile sayo, ubukhulu bayo, umsebenzi wayo, njl.njl., kodwa irayisi ayibonakali ngathi "idibanisa umgama omde" kwi-inner liner.
Izipheki zerayisi zenziwe ngamacandelo amabini amakhulu: iqokobhe langaphandle kunye ne-inner liner. Ekubeni i-inner liner idibana ngqo nokutya, kunokuthiwa yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo ye-rayisi cooker kwaye idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuthengweni kwezipheki zerayisi.
"Okwangoku, ii-inner liners eziqhelekileyo zeerayisi zokupheka ezithengiswayo ziquka ii-aluminium inner liners, ii-alloy inner liners, ii-stainless steel inner liners, ii-ceramic inner liners, kunye nee-glass inner liners." Eyona ixhaphakileyo yi-aluminium liner + coating.
Ngenxa yokuba i-aluminium yesinyithi ineempawu zobushushu obufanayo kunye nokudluliselwa kobushushu ngokukhawuleza, yeyona nto ikhethwayo kwi-inner liner yee-rayisi cookers. I-inner liner ye-aluminium ayinakuchukunyiswa ngokuthe ngqo nokutya, ngoko ke ngokubanzi umphezulu we-inner liner eyenziwe ngale nto unamathele nge-coating, eyahlulwe kakhulu kwi-Teflon coating (ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-PTFE) kunye ne-ceramic coating. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukuthintela i-bottom ukuba inamathele embizeni kwaye yenze kube lula ukuyicoca.
"Umbala okwi-inner liner yerayisi cooker awuxhathisi kwii-asidi kunye nee-alkali kwaye awuqhekeki lula ngamaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Ifafazwa kwi-inner liner ye-aluminium, idlala isiphumo sokukhusela nokunganamatheli." Ngokutsho kweengcali, ukusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo kwe-Teflon coating esetyenziswa rhoqo kunomda ophezulu we-250 ℃, kwaye ubushushu obuphezulu bokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla kwe-rayisi cooker bumalunga ne-180 ℃, ngoko ke phantsi kwesiseko se-inner liner coating ayikawi, ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kwe-inner liner ye-rayisi cooker akuyi kubangela umonakalo emzimbeni womntu, kwaye akukho mfuneko yokukhathazeka.
Nangona kunjalo, njengoko irayisi yokupheka isetyenziswa ixesha elide okanye ingasetyenziswa kakuhle imihla ngemihla, i-inner liner "isenokulahlekelwa yipeyinti", nto leyo enokuba yingozi empilweni.
Okokuqala, "ipeyinti" yelayini yokupheka irayisi inokuba nkulu inamathele embizeni, ukunamathela ixesha elide kwilayini xa kushushu kakhulu ukutya kulula ukukutshisa, kuvelisa ii-carcinogens ezifana ne-acrylamide. Kwangaxeshanye, ukucoca okulandelayo nako kunzima kakhulu, kukho iingozi zempilo. Nokuba ilayini ivaliwe kakhulu, ilayini yangaphakathi ilingana ne "galoni ye-aluminiyam", ngeli xesha iyaqhubeka nokusetyenziswa ixesha elide, i-aluminiyam ekwilayini inokuba ninzi kunye nokutya emzimbeni.
Ekubeni i-aluminium ingelona izakhamzimba zifunekayo emzimbeni womntu, ukutya i-aluminium ixesha elide kunokubangela iingxaki zemithambo-luvo kwaye konyuse umngcipheko wesifo se-Alzheimer kubantu abadala. Ikwachaphazela ukufunxwa kwe-phosphorus, i-calcium kunye ne-vitamin D emzimbeni, okubangela umonakalo kunye nokuguquka kwamathambo, okukhokelela kwizifo ezifana ne-chondropathy kunye ne-osteoporosis. Xa kuthelekiswa nabantu abadala, abantwana banomlinganiselo ophantsi wokunyamezela i-aluminium, kwaye umonakalo mkhulu nangakumbi.
Ukongeza, abanye abantu ukuze bakwazi ukonga ixesha, imbiza yokusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezininzi, badla ngokusebenzisa i-rice cooker yokupheka kunye nokugcinwa ixesha elide kwenyama yehagu emnandi neyomuncu, isuphu eshushu neyomuncu kunye nezinye izitya zesuphu ezine-asidi enzima kunye neviniga enzima. Izinto ezine-asidi ekutyeni zinokukhawulezisa ngakumbi ukuvezwa kwe-"aluminium gallbladder" ekunyibilikeni kwe-aluminium, azihlangabezani nemigangatho yokhuseleko lokutya, kukho iingozi zokhuseleko lokutya.
Xa uqweqwe lwe-inner liner luphuma, luya kubangela ukuba irayisi ifudumale ngokungalinganiyo, nto leyo eya kubangela iingxaki ezifana nokunamathela epanini, ezantsi kodaka, epanini eyomileyo, njl.njl., nto leyo eya kuchaphazela isiphumo sokusetyenziswa kunye nexabiso lesondlo serayisi ephekiweyo. Ngaphezu koko, uninzi lwee-inner liners ezinee-coatings zenziwe nge-aluminium alloy, kwaye emva kokuba uqweqwe luwile, luya kubangela ukuba i-aluminium substrate ye-inner liner ivezwe, nto leyo eya kubangela ukuba i-aluminium substrate idibane ngqo nokutya.
Ngoko ke, ukuba ufumanisa ukuba i-rice coating yangaphakathi ye-rice cooker inemikrwelo ecacileyo okanye iwile yangamaqhekeza, kungcono uyeke ukuyisebenzisa ngoko nangoko uze uyitshintshe imveliso ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
I-liner yangaphakathi ye-ceramic inokuba lukhetho olungcono kune-liner yangaphakathi ye-metal coating
Umphezulu ogudileyo we-ceramic liner awuyi kuchaphazeleka zizithako, nto leyo enokuqinisekisa incasa kunye noburhabaxa belayisi.
I-ceramic liner ikwasebenza kakuhle ekugcinweni kobushushu, ubomi bayo obude, kwaye inokuthintela ngempumelelo ukulahleka kwezondlo ekutyeni.
Nangona kunjalo, i-liner yangaphakathi ye-ceramic inzima kwaye ibuthathaka kulula ukuyiqhekeza, ngoko ke kufuneka uqaphele ukuyiphatha nokuyifaka kancinci.
Isitofu serayisi esifakwe kwi-ceramic liner, esifanelekileyo kubathengi abaneemfuno eziphezulu kumgangatho werayisi.
I-liner yangaphakathi yeseramikhi
Isitofu serayisi esinomgubo we-ceramic liner
Ixesha lokuthumela: Disemba-04-2023
